This was because as he later said, “The people who heard my music had better things to say about it than the people who looked at my paintings had to say about my paintings.” In the same year, he sent his few compositions to Henry Cowell and, in reply, Cowell suggested John take lessons of from Arnold Schoenberg. In 1933, John determined to focus on music rather than on painting. During this time, he came to know many famous personalities of the Southern California art world like Richard Buhlig, a pianist, who became his first teacher and Galka Scheyer, the arts patron. ![]() and went to Santa Monica, California, where he earned his livelihood by delivering small and private lectures on contemporary art. Go through the biography of John Cage to know more about him. Nevertheless, the event went on as per plan, comprising a show of the eConcert for piano and orchestraf by David Tudor and Ensemble Modern. John Cage died a few weeks before his 80th birthday and the celebration was arranged in Frankfurt by Walter Zimmermann, the composer and Stefan Schaedler, the musicologist. In other words, it can be said that he changed the scenario of classical composition and put forward that the main act of musical performances was not just making music but listening. So, it can be said that John Cage did to music what Karl Marx did to economics and sociology. John created a revolutionary alternative to the criticizing customs which were set up thousands of years ago. He rejected the philosophies of the past like vertical sensitivity, logical consequence and pitch. ![]() ![]() He is known as the father of indeterminism who was influenced by Zen-Buddhism and Indian philosophy to use aleatoric (chance-controlled) music in his compositions. John Cage was the most significant and controversial American innovative composer of the 20th century.
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